The Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival is one of Nigeria’s most iconic traditional events, held annually in Argungu town, Kebbi State. First inaugurated in 1934, the festival has grown into a four-day celebration of fishing, culture, and heritage, attracting thousands of participants and tourists from around the world. It was inscribed by UNESCO in 2016 as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
What Makes It Unique
- Massive Fish Catches: Fishermen dive into the Matan Fada River with bare hands and nets, competing to catch the largest fish. Some catches weigh over 50kg, bigger than the size of an average person.
- Prizes & Recognition: Winners receive cash rewards, cars, and other gifts. In 2026, the champion fisherman caught a 59kg fish, earning ₦1 million and two brand-new Toyota vehicles.
- Cultural Showcase: Beyond fishing, the festival features kabanci (wrestling), canoe racing, drumming, and dance performances, highlighting Hausa traditions.
- Community Spirit: The event draws tens of thousands of fishermen, traders, and spectators, turning Argungu into a hub of cultural exchange and celebration.
Modern Significance
- The festival promotes tourism and national unity, with government leaders often attending to show support. President Tinubu recently pledged to sustain the festival as a symbol of Nigeria’s cultural pride.
- It also boosts the local economy, as traders and artisans benefit from the influx of visitors.
