Nigeria is seeking to expand its influence on the global stage by working towards membership in both the BRICS bloc and the G20. Foreign Minister Yusuf Tuggar has emphasized that Nigeria is well-positioned to become part of these influential groups, given its significant economic size and population. The country aims to assert itself more effectively in global politics, ensuring that it has a voice in shaping international policies. This strategy forms part of Nigeria’s broader foreign policy to diversify its alliances and enhance its standing globally .
The BRICS group, originally composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, recently expanded by inviting several new members, including Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Argentina. Nigeria believes it meets the criteria for inclusion due to its large population and growing economy. Joining BRICS would allow Nigeria to become part of a coalition of emerging market economies, which collectively hold significant sway in global affairs, particularly in matters of trade, security, and development .
In addition to BRICS, Nigeria is also focused on gaining membership in the G20, an economic forum consisting of the world’s major economies. Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima, attended the last BRICS summit in South Africa, although Nigeria did not push for membership at that time. However, President Bola Tinubu has expressed the country’s desire to be included as a permanent member of the G20. The government sees membership as vital for strengthening Nigeria’s voice in key international discussions on economic and security issues .
Nigeria’s ambition to join these powerful groups comes at a time when the country is seeking to improve its economic and diplomatic influence. The size of Nigeria’s economy, coupled with its strategic position in Africa, makes it a natural candidate for such memberships. By securing a place in BRICS and the G20, Nigeria hopes to boost its influence in global discussions on climate change, economic inequality, and regional security. The country is working towards these goals as part of a broader foreign policy shift designed to reflect its growing global importance .
Ultimately, Nigeria’s push for membership in BRICS and the G20 signals its intent to become a key player in global governance. As the country’s foreign policy continues to evolve, its efforts to align with major global organizations are expected to shape its international relations in the coming years. With its growing population and economic clout, Nigeria is poised to become a more influential force in both African and global affairs.
